5 Common Havanese Health Concerns

The intelligent, outgoing Havanese is an adorable canine cutie with a larger than life personality. These loving historic lap dogs want nothing more than to hang out with their family members making them amazing colorful companions. Havanese pups are loving, gentle, and intelligent making them a super versatile breed fit for just about anyone. 

That being said, it’s important to have a firm understanding of the breed’s health history before picking out your puppy. This way, you’ll be well equipped to take care of your best buddy throughout any stage of his life. Below, we’ll go over 5 of the most common Havanese health concerns so that you can be a prepared pooch parent. 

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

This disease is also known as aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. The condition is characterized by the spontaneous degeneration of the head of the femur, which serves as the joint that forms the hip. You may notice your dog experiencing pain, lethargy, a limp or lameness in the affected leg. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is diagnosed via X-ray, and mild cases can usually be treated with the help of pain medication. In more severe cases, surgery may be warranted to correct the issue. 

Cataracts 

Cataracts are largely unpreventable and are characterized by a thin film forming over a dog’s eye lens, obstructing vision. The cataract can affect the entire eye or parts of the eye and can unfortunately lead to blindness. The only known treatment for cataracts is surgery, which can be quite costly. Since this condition is largely genetic, you’ll certain want to take this up with your Havanese breeder of choice. Paying a bit more for a reputable puppy up front can help you save on health costs in the future. 

Liver Shunt 

This difficult genetic condition occurs when a dog’s liver isn’t able to properly receive blood flow due to abnormal growth. Unfortunately, this can cause a variety of issues including poor growth, lethargy, changes in appetite, and abnormal behavior. If your Havanese is experiencing any of these issues, he should be taken to the veterinarian immediately for evaluation.

Liver shunts are diagnosed through blood, bile, and urine testing. While there isn’t necessarily a treatment to this condition, there are ways to make the associated symptoms much more bearable for your best buddy. Your veterinarian may prescribe lactulose, antibiotics, and a long-lasting diet change to help keep the condition at bay. 

Patellar Luxation 

Patellar luxation occurs when a dog’s kneecap moves out of its socket. Unfortunately, many toy breeds, including the Havanese, are genetically predisposed to this condition. You may notice your dog struggling to put weight on a particular leg. Depending on the severity of your dog’s condition, your veterinarian may recommend surgical intervention. As a part of the treatment plan, your veterinarian may prescribe a therapeutic diet, along with joint supplements and/or pain medication. 

Hip Dysplasia 

Canine hip dysplasia occurs when the hip ball and socket misalign, causing irritation, discomfort, and even immobility in some cases. You may see your dog struggling to put weight on one or both back legs, or having difficulty carrying out his everyday activities. While this condition is congenital, Havanese should be kept on a monitored diet and exercise plan since obesity can exacerbate the symptoms. 

Your veterinarian can help your pooch by providing medication, supplements, stem cell treatments, and/or a physical therapy referral. In some cases, surgery may be needed to correct the issue. 

Havanese dogs are some of the cutest canine companions you can find. With a clear understanding of the breed’s health history, you’ll have no trouble giving these dogs the love and care they deserve. Enjoy welcoming these sweet pups into your life! 

Did you know stem banking during the spay/neuter procedure can be a great benefit to your pup as they age. Learn how stem cell banking can help HERE